Comparison¶
How does ddb-lib compare to other DynamoDB solutions?
Feature comparison¶
| Feature | ddb-lib | Raw AWS SDK | Amplify Data | DynamoDB Toolbox | ElectroDB |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Type Safety | ✅ Full | ⚠️ Partial | ✅ Full | ✅ Full | ✅ Full |
| Pattern Helpers | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ⚠️ Limited | ⚠️ Limited |
| Performance Monitoring | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Anti-Pattern Detection | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Simplified API | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Multi-Attribute Keys | ✅ Native | ⚠️ Manual | ⚠️ Manual | ❌ | ❌ |
| Amplify Integration | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ Built-in | ❌ | ❌ |
| Modular | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Zero Config | ✅ | ❌ | ✅ | ❌ | ❌ |
| Schema Validation | 🔜 Planned | ❌ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| Learning Curve | Low | High | Low | Medium | Medium |
| Bundle Size | Small | Large | Medium | Medium | Medium |
Vs. raw AWS SDK¶
AWS SDK v3¶
Pros: - Official AWS library - Complete DynamoDB API coverage - Well-documented - Actively maintained
Cons: - Verbose API - No pattern helpers - No monitoring built-in - Manual error handling - No best practice guidance
Ddb-lib¶
Pros: - Simplified API wrapping AWS SDK - Pattern helpers included - Built-in monitoring and recommendations - Anti-pattern detection - Type-safe utilities - Modular (use only what you need)
Cons: - Additional abstraction layer - Smaller community
When to use each¶
Use AWS SDK if: - You need complete control - You're already familiar with the SDK - You don't need pattern helpers or monitoring
Use ddb-lib if: - You want simplified API - You need pattern helpers - You want monitoring and recommendations - You're learning DynamoDB best practices
Vs. Amplify data¶
Amplify data (gen 2)¶
Pros: - Integrated with Amplify ecosystem - GraphQL API generation - Authorization rules - Real-time subscriptions - Type-safe from schema
Cons: - Tied to Amplify - No performance monitoring - Limited DynamoDB pattern support - Less control over DynamoDB operations
Ddb-lib/amplify¶
Pros: - Works with Amplify - Adds monitoring to Amplify operations - Pattern helpers for Amplify - Performance insights - Doesn't interfere with Amplify features
Cons: - Requires Amplify - Additional package
When to use each¶
Use Amplify Data alone if: - You only need basic CRUD - You don't need performance monitoring - You're satisfied with Amplify's patterns
Use ddb-lib/amplify if: - You're using Amplify AND want monitoring - You need DynamoDB pattern helpers - You want performance insights - You want to detect anti-patterns
Vs. DynamoDB toolbox¶
DynamoDB toolbox¶
Pros: - Entity and table abstractions - Schema validation - Type safety - Single-table design support
Cons: - No monitoring - No anti-pattern detection - Steeper learning curve - More opinionated
Ddb-lib¶
Pros: - Simpler API - Built-in monitoring - Anti-pattern detection - Less opinionated - Modular
Cons: - No schema validation (yet) - Less entity abstraction
When to use each¶
Use DynamoDB Toolbox if: - You want strong entity abstractions - You need schema validation now - You prefer opinionated frameworks
Use ddb-lib if: - You want monitoring and recommendations - You prefer less abstraction - You want modular packages - You're using Amplify
Vs. electrodb¶
Electrodb¶
Pros: - Powerful query builder - Collection support - Type safety - Single-table design focus
Cons: - Steeper learning curve - No monitoring - More complex API - Opinionated patterns
Ddb-lib¶
Pros: - Simpler API - Built-in monitoring - Pattern helpers - Less opinionated - Amplify integration
Cons: - Less powerful query builder - No collection abstraction
When to use each¶
Use ElectroDB if: - You need powerful query abstractions - You want collection support - You're comfortable with complexity
Use ddb-lib if: - You want simplicity - You need monitoring - You're using Amplify - You want pattern helpers
Decision matrix¶
Choose ddb-lib if:¶
✅ You want monitoring and recommendations
✅ You need pattern helpers for DynamoDB best practices
✅ You're using Amplify Gen 2
✅ You want modular packages (install only what you need)
✅ You prefer less abstraction and more control
✅ You want anti-pattern detection
✅ You need multi-attribute key support
Choose AWS SDK if:¶
✅ You need complete control
✅ You're already familiar with the SDK
✅ You don't need pattern helpers or monitoring
✅ You want zero abstraction
Choose Amplify data if:¶
✅ You're building an Amplify application
✅ You need GraphQL API
✅ You want authorization rules
✅ You need real-time subscriptions
✅ You don't need performance monitoring
Choose DynamoDB toolbox if:¶
✅ You want strong entity abstractions
✅ You need schema validation now
✅ You prefer opinionated frameworks
✅ You're comfortable with more complexity
Choose electrodb if:¶
✅ You need powerful query abstractions
✅ You want collection support
✅ You're focused on single-table design
✅ You're comfortable with learning curve
Migration paths¶
From AWS SDK to ddb-lib¶
Easy migration - ddb-lib wraps the AWS SDK:
// Before (AWS SDK)
import { DynamoDBClient } from '@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb'
import { DynamoDBDocumentClient, GetCommand } from '@aws-sdk/lib-dynamodb'
const client = new DynamoDBClient({ region: 'us-east-1' })
const docClient = DynamoDBDocumentClient.from(client)
const result = await docClient.send(new GetCommand({
TableName: 'users',
Key: { pk: 'USER#123', sk: 'PROFILE' }
}))
// After (ddb-lib)
import { TableClient } from '@ddb-lib/client'
const table = new TableClient({
tableName: 'users',
region: 'us-east-1'
})
const result = await table.get({ pk: 'USER#123', sk: 'PROFILE' })
From Amplify to ddb-lib/amplify¶
Non-breaking addition - just wrap your models:
// Before (Amplify only)
import { generateClient } from 'aws-amplify/data'
const client = generateClient()
await client.models.Todo.create({ title: 'Task' })
// After (Amplify + ddb-lib)
import { generateClient } from 'aws-amplify/data'
import { AmplifyMonitor } from '@ddb-lib/amplify'
const client = generateClient()
const monitor = new AmplifyMonitor({ statsConfig: { enabled: true } })
const monitoredTodos = monitor.wrap(client.models.Todo)
await monitoredTodos.create({ title: 'Task' })
const recommendations = monitor.getRecommendations()
Performance comparison¶
Bundle size (minified + gzipped)¶
| Library | Size |
|---|---|
| @ddb-lib/core | ~8KB |
| @ddb-lib/client | ~35KB |
| @ddb-lib/amplify | ~12KB |
| AWS SDK v3 (DynamoDB) | ~50KB |
| DynamoDB Toolbox | ~40KB |
| ElectroDB | ~45KB |
Runtime performance¶
All libraries have similar runtime performance as they ultimately use the AWS SDK. The overhead of ddb-lib's monitoring is minimal (<1ms per operation with sampling).
Community and support¶
| Library | GitHub Stars | npm Downloads | Last Updated |
|---|---|---|---|
| AWS SDK | 7k+ | 10M+/week | Active |
| Amplify | 9k+ | 500k+/week | Active |
| DynamoDB Toolbox | 1k+ | 50k+/week | Active |
| ElectroDB | 1k+ | 30k+/week | Active |
| ddb-lib | New | New | Active |
Summary¶
ddb-lib fills a unique niche by providing: - Monitoring and recommendations (unique feature) - Pattern helpers for best practices - Amplify integration with monitoring - Modular architecture (use only what you need) - Anti-pattern detection (unique feature)
It's designed to complement existing solutions rather than replace them entirely. You can use ddb-lib alongside AWS SDK or Amplify to add monitoring and best practices to your existing code.